The Nature of Change: A Systems Theory Approach to Causality

Authors

  • Linda Irene GLASSOP Deakin University

Keywords:

causality, change, systems theory, general organizing principle

Abstract

Causality is pivotal to understanding the nature of change. The literature on causality, however, appears to ignore the idea that the whole is more than the sum of the parts. When real things are viewed as multi dimensional (attributes and parts that constitute a whole), interaction, I claim, must also be viewed as multi-dimensional. In this paper, I propose that change occurs in certain ways according to the structure-organization-process (S O P) model that I describe. Some of the ideas mooted herein are, on their own, not controversial, however, when taken as a sum, a novel approach emerges. The structure-organization-process (S O P) model provides a way for understanding: • structural change as individual effects to attributes (S); • organizational change as categorical effects to parts (O); and • processual change as universal effects to wholes (P). The S O P model heralds a new way of looking at the cause-effect relation by providing a means for predicting the diversity of effects that ensue from an interaction event. The S O P model is offered as a general organizing principle as it can be applied to closed, open and social systems.

Author Biography

Linda Irene GLASSOP, Deakin University

Linda Glassop is a Lecturer in the Bowater School of Management & Marketing at Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia.

Published

2006-06-23

How to Cite

GLASSOP, L. I. (2006). The Nature of Change: A Systems Theory Approach to Causality. Proceedings of the 50th Annual Meeting of the ISSS - 2006, Sonoma, CA, USA. Retrieved from https://journals.isss.org/index.php/proceedings50th/article/view/243

Issue

Section

General Theory of Systems