COMPLEMENTARITY MODEL OF THE ORGANIZATIVE SYSTEM AMONG MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED TOURIST ENTERPRISES OF MEXICO, IN A CHANGING ENVIRONMENT

Authors

  • Jacqueline Yvette Sánchez-García Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México.
  • Ricardo Tejeida Padilla Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México.
  • Oswaldo Morales-Matamos Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México.
  • Juan Enrique Núñez-Ríos Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México.
  • Jorge Armando Rojas-Ramírez Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México.

Keywords:

AHP, Complementarity, Soft Systems Methodology, Systems Science, Tourism MSMEs

Abstract

The performance of tourist micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs), in Mexican tourist destinations, tend to be slightly efficient before disturbances of the environment. In a globalized context, these organizations are not on equal terms with respect to large companies, what puts at risk their life cycle. This idea allows to address a local problem with high implications in the Mexican context through the Systemic method in order to propose effective and adaptive actions. This paper presents the design of a model based on the beneficial adaptation of heterogeneous attributes among MSMEs. The Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) allowed to integrate factors and actors involved in the problem situation and subsequently generate a construct, which was contrasted using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). As a result, it was obtained that systemic complementarity is a framework that allows to integrate local collaboration opportunities and increase responsiveness to the environment and extend the permanence of the companies. In addition, relations raised in the construct could improve gaps among these organizations from collective learning without neglecting the development of individual capacities.

Author Biographies

Jacqueline Yvette Sánchez-García, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México.

Ph.D. Candidate in Systems Engineering.

Researcher at Grupo de Investigación en Sistémica y Turismo.

Ricardo Tejeida Padilla, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México.

Professor and Researcher of Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México.

Researcher at Grupo de Investigación en Sistémica y Turismo.

Oswaldo Morales-Matamos, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México.

Professor and Researcher of Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México.

Researcher at Grupo de Investigación en Sistémica y Turismo.

Juan Enrique Núñez-Ríos, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México.

Ph.D. Candidate in Systems Engineering.

Researcher at Grupo de Investigación en Sistémica y Turismo.

Jorge Armando Rojas-Ramírez, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México.

Professor and Researcher of Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México.

Researcher at Grupo de Investigación en Sistémica y Turismo.

Published

2019-09-01

How to Cite

Sánchez-García, J. Y., Padilla, R. T., Morales-Matamos, O., Núñez-Ríos, J. E., & Rojas-Ramírez, J. A. (2019). COMPLEMENTARITY MODEL OF THE ORGANIZATIVE SYSTEM AMONG MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED TOURIST ENTERPRISES OF MEXICO, IN A CHANGING ENVIRONMENT. Proceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of the ISSS - 2017 Vienna, Austria, 2017(1). Retrieved from https://journals.isss.org/index.php/proceedings61st/article/view/3199

Issue

Section

SABI: Systems Applications in Business and Industry